Nigeria Mark’s International Day For Reduction C02 Emissions.
Katherine Abayomi, Port Harcourt
The World Meteorological Organisation (WMO) has marked 2024 as the warmest year yet. This surge in global temperature, driven by the Global North, is of serious concern to Nigeria and the rest of the world. Africa, which is at the trigger of climate change despite contributing minimally to global emissions, needs to act fast in this regard.
Senior Programme Manager on Climate Change Olamide Ogunlade and Arogundade Esi-ife of Corporate Accountability and Public Participation Africa (CAPPA) further stated that the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change had warned and pleaded with policymakers to heed the escalating Climate crisis, taking into consideration Africa’s socio-economic challenges.
The advocates revealed that the temperature presently surpasses the 1.5 degrees Celsius threshold outlined in the Paris Agreement. This is a treat not just to the environment but also to communities relying heavily on stable Climate conditions.
“In the face of these challenges, the world’s reliance on fossil fuels persists unabated. Despite overwhelming evidence showcasing oil and gas as the primary culprits of climate change—contributing over 75 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions—there remains a disconcerting reluctance to confront this reality.”
“Instead, discussions pivot toward temporary solutions like Net Zero or Carbon Sequestration, which often serve to stave off urgent responsibility rather than catalyze a shift to genuinely sustainable alternatives,” they stated.
They also mention the political Climate change unfolding in the U.S. with the re-emergence of former President Trump, echoing phrases like “Drill, baby, drill” during his inauguration.
“This sets a troubling precedent, suggesting a return to aggressive fossil fuel exploration, particularly when global consensus on emission reduction is crucial yet elusive.”
“Africa stands as a stark paradox in the climate narrative. While the continent contributes the least to global emissions, it remains one of the most impacted by climate change. Reports from the African Development Bank highlight that Africa is one of the most vulnerable continents to these changes.”
The Climate Advocates retorted that the Continent faces dire consequences, including environmental degradation, public health crises, and significant risks to food security. Extreme weather, socio-political instability, and an increasing influx of displaced populations are shaping a future rife with uncertainty.
” The call on the world as it observes this year’s International Day of Carbon Emission Reduction to reflect on the profound words of renowned Kenyan environmentalist Wangari Maathai: “We owe it to ourselves and to the next generation to conserve the environment so that we can bequeath our children a sustainable world that benefits all.” Africa must spearhead the transition toward a carbon-less economy, recalibrating its approach to development and sustainability.
They also stated that African countries’ Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) must advocate for self-determination free from foreign and corporate influence. A shift away from dependence on aid and charity has been essential; instead, Africa must pursue binding agreements focused on reparatory justice and the cessation of gas projects that prioritize corporate interests over the welfare of its people.
“The commitment to safeguarding Indigenous control and management of natural resources cannot be overstated. Massive investments in renewable energy, including solar, wind, and hydropower, are not just options but necessities. Moreover, embracing energy efficiency through smart agricultural practices, sustainable land management, and effective transportation solutions will solidify Africa’s resilience against climate change.”
“In this dire climate landscape, Africa has the potential to rise as a beacon of innovation and sustainability. The continent can forge its path toward a sustainable and equitable future by harnessing collective strength, knowledge, and a commitment to climate justice. The time to act is not tomorrow; it is now. They concluded that the legacy we leave for future generations depends on our choices today.
